Kosharna, N., Petryk, L., Sytnyk, O., Rudnik, Y. and Hapon, L. 2023. An adaptive system of teaching a foreign language to students of pedagogical specialties: European experience. Multidisciplinary Science Journal. 5, (Oct. 2023), 2023ss0512. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31893/multiscience.2023ss0512.