Keywords:
EM
biofertilizer
microbial biostimulants
photosyntetic bacteria
sustainable agriculture
lactobacilli

  • Abstract

    Microbial communities in soil are among the most diverse on earth. A healthy crop environment requires a strong link between plants and soil microorganisms, which is necessary for good crop development. Bacteria, fungi, algae, and protozoa are abundant in soil. Soil bacteria are key regulators of the nutrient cycle is. There are no plants without bacteria that can mineralize, fix nitrogen in legumes, and convert ammonia into plant-available nitrate. Effective microorganisms can help  grow and produce more crops. These bacteria performed better when used in combination with organic amendments than when used alone. In addition, they contribute to soil health and provide many ecological services. In addition to helping clean the environment, they also develop and implement sustainable closed-cycle organic waste treatment processes throughout the world and disinfect landfills. This review concludes that the application or presence of effective microbes in soil not only enhances the nutritional capacity, fertility, and productivity of soils, but also helps to remediate soil problemcosts effectively.

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Prisa, D., & Jamal, A. (2025). Comprehensive Analysis of Effective Microorganisms: Impacts on Soil, Plants, and the Environment. Multidisciplinary Reviews, (| Accepted Articles). Retrieved from https://malque.pub/ojs/index.php/mr/article/view/7935
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